Thursday, October 27, 2011

CCNP TSHOOT - Ticket 7




Client1#sh ip int brief
Interface                  IP-Address      OK? Method Status                Protocol
FastEthernet0/0            unassigned      YES DHCP   up                    up  
FastEthernet0/1            unassigned      YES NVRAM  administratively down down
------------------
No IP address has assigned to Client1. Check trunk status in ASW1.

ASW1#sh int trunk

Port      Mode         Encapsulation  Status        Native vlan
Po4       on           802.1q         trunking      1
Po5       on           802.1q         trunking      1

Port      Vlans allowed on trunk
Po4       1-1005
Po5       1-1005

Port      Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Po4       1,10,20
Po5       1,10,20

Port      Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Po4       1,10,20
Po5       1,10,20
----------------------
Trunks are properly configured.
Check access vlan in ASW1 again for fa1/0 as follow.

interface FastEthernet1/0
 switchport access vlan 10
!
interface FastEthernet1/1
 switchport access vlan 10
---------------------
Port fa1/0 has assigned with correct VLAN 10. So, it's working well.
So, let's move to DSW1 switch. Check EIGRP neighours relationship first as follow.

DSW1#sh ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 10
H   Address                 Interface       Hold Uptime   SRTT   RTO  Q  Seq
                                            (sec)         (ms)       Cnt Num
2   10.2.2.1                Vl20              12 00:04:41   65   390  0  14
1   10.2.1.2                Vl10              12 00:04:41   72   432  0  15
0   10.2.4.14               Fa1/13            12 00:05:12  741  4446  0  13
---------------
Check carefully, network connected to R2, 10.1.4.X are not appearning in neighbours list. So, let's move to R4 to check it's EIGRP
Here is the result.

R4#sh ip eigrp neighbors
IP-EIGRP neighbors for process 1

The whole lab's EIGRP AS is 10 and it's not 1. So, the problem is in R4's EIGRP process. 
Change back to EIGRP process from 1 to 10 in R4 will solve the problem.

The main cause of why Client1 not getting IP is, there is broken connection between DSW1 and R4's EIGRP process.

So, the error device is R4, EIGRP process, and can be fixed by changing EIGRP AS from 1 to 10.
---------------
Trying to ping from Client 1 to Web server 209.65.200.241 will fail because of missing EIGRP routes in OSPF network. So, only from R4 can reach and none of the devices behind R4 can't reach to OSPF and outside network.

To fix it, redistribute EIGRP (AS 10) routes to OSPF network in R4 as follow;


router ospf 1
redistribute eigrp 10 subnets


9 comments:

  1. You also need to redistribute the EIGRP routes into OSPF in order for Client 1 to reach the webserver.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Thanks, really forgot to add only for fixing EIGRP AS number. To reach to website, EIGRP routes to OSPF.

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  3. hI THERE,
    do we have to enter the configuration command to make changes on routers during the exam or only answer to question?

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  4. Hi,

    This is how exam will looks like.
    http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/le3/le2/le37/le10/tshoot_demo.html

    ReplyDelete
  5. Myo Gyi,


    Hope u still around to help me out.
    I downloaded the labs but in all the 10 tickets the Client1 has NOT been assigned the ip (10.2.1.3).

    Also I cant see any vlans configured. My output doesnt match the show ip eigrp neighbors output regarding VLANs.

    ReplyDelete
  6. ya redistribution should be done at router R4. I just tried redistribution of eigrp to ospf and client can ping to webserver.
    If you have detail diagram of the topology then it will be easy to understand.

    ReplyDelete
  7. It should be mutual redistribution between EIGRP and OSPF on R4 router.

    ReplyDelete
  8. Hey there, about this ticket I have already corrected the issue prior to checking your solution here, however the client is unable to ping 10.2.1.254, which is not advertised by the dhcp server as default gateway. On the other hand the webserver seems to be reachable via 10.2.1.1 set as gateway (your default config). So shouldn't we be using 10.2.1.254 as per HSRP's concept as a gateway to client 1 ?

    ReplyDelete
  9. Plz some one help me download this tickets.... it gives 404 error any link admin

    ReplyDelete